Please Tell Me About Fan Alarm Circuits!

Teach Me Please! Ms. Ori
Teach Me Please! Ms. Ori
  • Ms. Ori

    Mr. Vex! What are you doing?

  • Mr. Vex

    I'm checking the equipment in the showroom to make sure it's working properly. The cooling fan is also working fine!
    But Ms. Ori, in the case of this showroom, it's good that the fan is attached to a place where it can be easily seen, but if it were out of sight or very far away, it would be a hassle to go and check it. Isn't there an easier way to check?

  • Ms. Ori

    Good idea. You've got a good point. It's not always the case that a person is always present wherever there’s an equipment!
    In that case, it's a good idea to recommend a fan with an alarm circuit.

  • Mr. Vex

    Alarm circuit? Is that an alarm that goes off when the motor stops?

  • Ms. Ori

    There are different types of alarm circuits.

  • Mr. Vex

    I see.

  • Ms. Ori

    There are 3 types of circuits: (1) rotation deterioration detection type (no contact and contact), (2) rotation stop detection type, and (3) pulse sensor output circuit, and each alarm method are different.

  • Mr. Vex

    There are so many types and it’s confusing. How do I know which one to use?

  • Ms. Ori

    It depends on the timing when you want the fan to output an alarm.

  • Mr. Vex

    Hmmm.

  • Ms. Ori

    For example, the (1) rotation deterioration detection type is recommended when there is a possibility that there will be an equipment failure due to deterioration in the rotation speed of the fan. On the other hand, if it is okay to deal with the problem after the fan has stopped, the rotation stop detection type (2) is suitable. The pulse sensor output circuit in (3) is useful when you want to monitor the rotation speed of a fan. The output pulses allow us to keep track of the rotation speed, so fan abnormalities can be ascertained in real time. I'd recommend this if a small drop of speed would adversely affect the equipment.

  • Mr. Vex

    Hmm, there are many different types.

  • Ms. Ori

    For example, in the case of the (1) rotation deterioration detection type, voltage is applied externally, and the alarm is detected by turning the internal circuit ON and OFF. Take the MRS Series large high static pressure fan with a frame size of 250 mm as an example.

    * Electronic alarm type (Open collector method)

    When the rotation is normal, it turns ON (Open-collector output: low level), and when the rotation deteriorates, causing alarm output, it turns OFF (Open-collector output: high level).

  • Mr. Vex

    I see. Do the other (2) and (3) detect alarms in the same way?

  • Ms. Ori

    All types are the same in the sense that voltage is applied externally. However, there may be slight differences depending on the product and the type of alarm circuit, so please check the specifications of each product.

  • Mr. Vex

    Gotcha. With this alarm output, I don't have to check the fan every morning! Even if something get caught in the fan blades and the fan stops, it is a relief that we’ll be made aware of it.

  • Ms. Ori

    Good idea.

  • Mr. Vex

    But, Ms. Ori... If the fan locked, will the fan burnout?

  • Ms. Ori

    It’s okay because AC fans are impedance protected or have built-in thermal protectors, and DC fans have built-in burnout prevention circuits that provide overheat protection.

    • * For overheat protection specifications, please refer to the page for each specification in the general catalog or the Technical Reference.
  • Mr. Vex

    I see. Then I guess I'll make a new demonstration unit using a fan with an alarm circuit.

  • Ms. Ori

    Don't try too hard, and don't output the alarm, Vex.

  • Mr. Vex

    Oh, give me a break, Ms. Ori!!

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